基于有向图模型构建证素辨证体系的探讨

Exploration on Establishing Syndrome Factor Differentiation System Based on Directed Graph Model

摘要: 通过证候与证素的映射关系，将“证候集合”转化为由多种证素组合形成的“证素组合集合”；然后运用证素组合形成病机的组合法则（ISO-R法则），从“证素组合集合”中筛选出“符合病机定义的证素组合”进而形成病机。建立“证候集合→证素组合集合→符合病机定义的证素组合”新三阶双网证素辨证体系。进一步完善了“证候→证素→证名”的三阶双网证素辨证体系，为中医与数学、计算机学科的交叉研究提供了新的思路。

Abstract: "Symptom set" was changed into "combined set of syndrome factors" by exploring the mapping relationship between symptom and syndrome factors， among which the ones meeting the definition of pathogenesis were chosen to further form the "pathogenesis set" under the ISOR combination principle， so as to build a new syndrome factor system of "symptom collection-syndrome factor collection-pathogenesis collection"， which is not only beneficial to perfect the syndrome factor system， but also a new thought for applying mathematics and computer science to Chinese medicinal research.