从《周易》阴阳理论探讨月经病的周期调治

Exploration on the Cycle Regulation and Treatment of Menstrual Diseases from Yin-Yang Theory of Zhouyi

  • 摘要: 《周易》阴阳卦爻的有序变化展现时间节律的周期性规律,展现生命演变之理,其中阴阳互根统一、制约平衡的基本原理构建了时间节律的理论核心。夏桂成教授认为女性月经周期呈现圆运动的生物钟节律,阴阳消长变化贯穿于整个月经周期,月经周期变化与昼夜、四时节气相关,与月相的盈亏晦朔一致。倡导在治疗月经周期节律紊乱性月经病时要掌握时相及阴阳变化规律:应昼夜节律,燮理阴阳为法;循月相节律,调和气血为要;据四时节律,补肾贯穿始终,为周期紊乱性月经病及相关妇科疑难杂症的调治提供临床思路。

     

    Abstract: The orderly change of yin and yang hexagrams in Zhouyi shows the cycle rule of time rhythm and the principle of life evolution. The basic principle of the mutual rooting of yin and yang, mutual opposition of yin and yang, combined with yin-yang balance constructs the theoretical core of time rhythm. Professor Xia Gui-cheng believes that the female menstrual cycle presents a circular movement of the biological clock rhythm, and the growth and decline of yin and yang is throughout the menstrual cycle. The change of the menstrual cycle is related to the rhythm of day and night, four seasons, or solar terms, which is consistent with the waxing and waning phases of the moon. Therefore, he advocates that in the treatment of irregular menstruation, we should grasp the rules of time phases and yin-yang changes. Specifically, we should adjust yin and yang according to the rhythm of day and night, regulate qi and blood according to the rhythm of the moon phase, and tonify the kidneys according to the rhythm of the four seasons. Professor Xia Gui-cheng founded the theory of regulating menstruation of gynecology in Chinese medicine, which provides clinical ideas for the regulation and treatment of irregular menstrual disorders and related gynecological problems.

     

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