足反射区按摩对直肠癌低位前切除术后患者排便功能的影响

杨柳; 李红; 王珑; 黄桂芳

足反射区按摩对直肠癌低位前切除术后患者排便功能的影响

杨柳¹,
李红^2,,
王珑²,
黄桂芳²

1.
福建中医药大学护理学院，福建福州 350122
2.
福建省立医院护理部，福建福州 350001

计量
- 文章访问数: 632
- HTML全文浏览量: 4
- PDF下载量: 625
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2013-05-04
- 修回日期: 2013-06-27
- 刊出日期: 2013-09-10

Exploration on the Effect of Foot Reflex Zone Massage on Defecation Function of Postoperative Patients with Low Anterior Resection

1.
Nursing College of Fujian University of Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China
2.
Nursing Department of Fujian Province Hospital, Fuzhou, 350001, China

摘要

摘要: 目的探讨足反射区按摩对直肠癌低位前切除术后患者排便功能的影响。方法将47例直肠癌低位前切除术后患者按随机数字表随机分为试验组23例（失访2例）与对照组24例（失访1例），试验组给予3个月的足反射区按摩及常规护理，对照组给予常规护理。采用徐氏肛门直肠功能评价量表评价患者术后1个月、2个月、3个月的排便功能。结果术后1个月、2个月，试验组与对照组排便功能差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05），术后3个月，试验组排便功能优良率明显提高，与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论足反射区按摩是提高直肠癌低位前切除术后患者排便功能的有效方法。
- 足反射区按摩 /
- 直肠癌低位前切除术 /
- 排便功能
Abstract: OBJECTION To explore the effect of foot reflex zone massage on defecation function of postoperative patients with low anterior resection. METHODS 47 patients with low anterior resection were randomly divided into treatment group with 23 cases(2 cases were lost) and control group with 24 cases(1 case was lost).The patients in experimental group were treated by foot reflex zone massage for 3 months and received routine care daily. The control group received routine care daily. Evaluation of defecation function in patients with postoperative 1 month， 2 months， 3 months by Xu's scale of anorectal function. RESULTS Postoperative 1 month， 2 months， there was no significant difference in defecation function between two groups (P>0.05); Postoperative 3 months， treatment group defecation function was improved obviously， compared with control group with significant difference(P<0.05). CONCLUSION Massage of foot reflex zone can improve the defecation function of postoperative patients with low rectal anastomosis.
- foot reflection zone massage /
- low anterior resection /
- defecation function

HTML全文

参考文献(25)

[1]	郁宝铭．低位直肠癌保肛手术理念与技术的发展[J]．肿瘤学杂志，2006， 12（1）：4-7．
[2]	〖JP2〗Yu BM. Progress on the idea and technology of sphincter preserving surgery for low rectal cancer[J]. J Oncol， 2006， 12(1): 4-7.〖JP〗
[3]	韩方海．直肠癌保肛手术[M]．北京：人民卫生出版社，2009：1．
[4]	Han FH. Sphincter preservation operation[M]. Beijing: People's medical publishing house， 2009:1.
[5]	Lewis WG， Martin IG， Williamson ME， et al. Why do some patients experience poor functional results after anterior resection of the rectum for carcinoma?[J]. Dis Colon Rectum， 1995， 38(3): 259-263.
[6]	中国抗癌协会.新编常见恶性肿瘤诊治规范:大肠癌分册[M].北京:北京医科大学、中国协和医科大学联合出版社，1999:1-2.
[7]	Chinese Anti-Cancer Association. The new common malignacy specification: Volume colorectal cancer[M]. Beijing: Joint publishing house of Beijing medical university and Chinese Peking union medical college， 1999:1-2.
[8]	周新．中华反射学-足疗临床手册[M]．北京：中国医药科技出版社，2004：11．
[9]	Zhou X. The reflexology-pedicure clinical manual[M].Beijing: Chinese medical science and technology press， 2004:11.
[10]	徐忠法，左文述，刘奇．现代肛肠肿瘤外科学[M]．济南：山东科技出版社，1993：259．
[11]	Xu ZF， Zuo WS， Liu Q. Modern anorectal surgical oncology[M]. Ji'nan: Shandong science and technology press， 1993:259.
[12]	周仲瑛．中医内科学[M]．北京：中国中医药出版社，2007：235-236．
[13]	Zhou ZY. Internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine[M]. Beijing: Chinese TCM publishing house， 2007:235-236.
[14]	费伦，承焕生，蔡德亨，等．经络物质基础及其功能性特征的实验探索和研究展望[J]．科学通报，1998， 43（6）：658-664．
[15]	Fei L， Cheng HS， Cai DH， et al.Experimental exploration and research prospect on the meridian material basis and its functional characteristics[J]. Chin Sci Bull， 1998， 43(6): 658-664.
[16]	郭雪珍．中药足浴联合足部按摩治疗术后腹胀60例效果观察[J]．齐鲁护理杂志，2011， 17（32）：122-123．
[17]	Guo XZ. 60 cases observation on the effect of Chinese medicine foot bath with foot massage therapy treating on postoperative abdominal distension[J]. J Qilu Nursing， 2011， 17(32): 122-123.
[18]	王平，马海燕，谭新玲，等．足浴联合足部按摩预防术后腹胀的临床研究[J]．中华护理杂志，2006， 41（8）：677-679．
[19]	Wang P， Ma HY， Tan XL， et al. Applying foot soak and foot massage to patients after abdominal surgery to prevent abdominal distension[J]. Chin J Nursing， 2006， 41(8): 677-679.
[20]	马冬梅，曹慧敏，段凤莲．足部按摩反射疗法对消化性溃疡病人的影响[J]．护理研究，2006， 20（22）：2028-2029．
[21]	Ma DM， Cao HM， Duan FL. Influence of foot massage reflection therapy on peptic ulcer patients[J]. Chin Nursing Res， 2006， 20(22): 2028-2029.
[22]	张颖清．生物全息律诊疗法[M]．济南：山东大学出版社，1987：210．
[23]	Zhang YQ. Biological holographic law of diagnosis and treatment method[M]. Jinan: Shandong Univ Press，1987:210.
[24]	贝里尔．世界各地的一些反射学手法和理论[J]．双足与保健，2005， 31（6）：21-24．
[25]	Bei LE. Some reflective methods and theories all over the world[J]. Chin Reflexol， 2005， 31(6): 21-24.