对中药毒性的认识与思考
Discussing on Traditional Chinese Medicine Adverse Reaction
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摘要: 中药伤肝、伤肾、致癌的社会报道,已经造成民众一定程度的恐慌,在国内外的影响已经超过“废医存药”对中医药事业的伤害。如何正确面对中药毒性,如何在中医基本理论的基础上,避免脱离中医实际、求果而不证因,改变将中药毒副作用归责于整个中医学科的思维定势,正确运用科学逻辑原理,公正、客观、全面、系统、科学地评价中药药效和毒性,才能得出公允的结论。真正的科学精神、科学态度、科学方法才是中医科学化的唯一正途。<Abstract: The social reports of liver injury, kidney injury and carcinogenesis induced by Chinese medicine have caused a certain degree of panic in the public. The passive impact of these reports on Chinese medicine has surpassed that of "abolishing the theory of TCM and preserving the use of Chinese medicine". This paper discusses how to correctly deal with the toxicity of Chinese medicine, how to avoid divorcing TCM theory from practice, and how to seek the results without evidence on the basis of the TCM basic theory. It is believed that a fair conclusion can be reached through changing the perception attributing the toxicity of Chinese medicine to the whole Chinese medicine discipline, applying the scientific logic principles correctly, and evaluating the efficacy and toxicity of Chinese medicine in a fair, objective, comprehensive and scientific way. Only by real scientific spirit, scientific attitude and scientific method can TCM scientific be realized.
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