相-枢辨证在中医骨伤科临床诊疗中的运用

Application of Phase-Pivot Dialectic in Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Orthopedics in Traditional Chinese Medicine

  • 摘要: 提出相-枢辨证的学术理念,相指时相、位相,枢指枢机。时相和位相的辨证强调骨伤科疾病中的局部辨证和整体辨证相结合,主要包括急性发作期的即时辨证和慢性迁延期的基础辨证相结合(时相),以及患部特异辨证和体质基础辨证相结合(位相)。枢机则主要针对骨伤科迁延难愈的慢性疾病,抓住主要矛盾、控制核心症状是辨证中枢机把握的关键。认为中医骨伤科学临床辨证中引入相-枢辨证体系,既能提高骨伤科理法方药确立的针对性,也有利于缩短年轻医生的学习曲线。

     

    Abstract: The paper put forward the academic concept of phase-pivot syndrome. Phase refers to time phase and place phase. Pivot refers to helm. The syndrome differentiation of time phase and place phase emphasizes the combination of local and overall syndrome differentiation in orthopedic diseases. It mainly includes the combination of immediate syndrome differentiation in acute attack period and basic syndrome differentiation in chronic prolongation period (time phase) and the combination of specific syndrome differentiation of the affected part and physical basis syndrome (place phase). The helm is mainly aimed at the chronic diseases which are are difficult for orthopedic experts to heal. Grasping the main contradiction and controlling the core symptoms are key to grasping the essential of the phase-pivot dialectic. It is believed that the introduction of phase-pivot dialectic system to the clinical syndrome differentiation of orthopedics in traditional Chinese medicine can not only improve the pertinence of principle-method-recipe-medicines in orthopedics, but also help shorten the learning curve of young doctors.

     

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