Volume 40 Issue 3
Mar.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHANG Huilan, GUO Wenhui, SU Tingting, CHEN Si, YU Qianhui, YIN Qihang, WAN Linlu, WANG Xu, TANG Decai. Astragalus Mongholicus Bunge-Curcuma Aromatica-Paridis Rhizoma Inhibits Metastasis of Colon Cancer via the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 Signaling Pathway[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2024, 40(3): 240-248. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2024.0240
Citation: ZHANG Huilan, GUO Wenhui, SU Tingting, CHEN Si, YU Qianhui, YIN Qihang, WAN Linlu, WANG Xu, TANG Decai. Astragalus Mongholicus Bunge-Curcuma Aromatica-Paridis Rhizoma Inhibits Metastasis of Colon Cancer via the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 Signaling Pathway[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2024, 40(3): 240-248. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2024.0240

Astragalus Mongholicus Bunge-Curcuma Aromatica-Paridis Rhizoma Inhibits Metastasis of Colon Cancer via the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 Signaling Pathway

doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2024.0240
  • Received Date: 2023-10-09
    Available Online: 2024-03-15
  •   OBJECTIVE  To investigate the mechanism of anti-colorectal cancer growth and metastasis-related effects of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge-Curcuma aromatica-Paridis Rhizoma (Qi-Zhu-Zao) pairing through PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 signaling pathway mediating endoplasmic reticulum stress.  METHODS  Twenty-four BALB/c male mice were randomly divided into sham-operated group, model group, 5-FU (5-fluorouracil) group (25 mg·kg-1), and Qi-Zhu-Zao high dose group (5.85 g·kg-1), Qi-Zhu-Zao low dose group(2.925 g·kg-1) (n=6) to construct a mouse model of colorectal cancer in situ transplantation tumor, and the intervention effect of Qi-Zhu-Zao combination on tumor growth was assessed by the change of tumor volume size after 15 days of administration; the intervention effect of Qi-Zhu-Zao combination on tumor growth was assessed by H&E. Pathological staining was used to evaluate the effect of Qi-Zhu-Zao combination on the liver and tumor tissues of mice. The changes of MDA, SOD and GSH-Px levels were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA); the expression of PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 signaling pathway and EMT-related proteins were detected by protein immunoblotting (Western blot).  RESULTS  Compared with the model group, the tumor volume was significantly reduced (P < 0.000 1), liver and spleen metastases were less pronounced in the Qi-Zhu-Zao high-dose group, and histopathological staining results of liver tissue and tumor produced changes in oxidative stress indicators SOD, MDA, and GSH-Px, upregulation of ER stress-related proteins p-PERK, p-IF2α, and ATF4, etc., upregulated the protein expression levels of E-Cadherin, downregulated N-Cadherin, Vimentin, and Snail, and inhibited the EMT process (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05).  CONCLUSION  In this paper, we investigated the regulatory mechanism related to the inhibition of colorectal cancer growth and metastasis by the combination of Qi-Zhu-Zao trigonal medicine, and demonstrated that it may inhibit the growth and metastasis of colorectal cancer by activating the PERK/eIF2α/ATF4 pathway to induce sustained ER stress and affect the EMT process of colorectal cancer.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    SUNG H, FERLAY J, SIEGEL R L, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries[J]. CA Cancer J Clin, 2021, 71(3): 209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660
    [2]
    宋德心, 王伟东, 高瑞祺, 等. 肠道菌群在结直肠癌发生发展和诊断治疗中的作用研究进展[J]. 中国普通外科杂志, 2022, 31(4): 527-536. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZPWZ202204015.htm

    SONG D X, WANG W D, GAO R Q, et al. Research progress on role of intestinal flora in occurrence and development as well as diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer[J]. Chin J Gen Surg, 2022, 31(4): 527-536. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZPWZ202204015.htm
    [3]
    郭文晖, 齐卓操, 关汉卿, 等. 黄芪-莪术配伍联合5-氟尿嘧啶对CT26. WT结肠癌原位移植瘤模型小鼠中Th17/Treg平衡及肿瘤相关mRNA和蛋白表达的影响[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2022, 47(1): 167-175. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGZY202201020.htm

    GUO W H, QI Z C, GUAN H Q, et al. Effect of Astragali Radix-Curcumae Rhizoma compatibility combined with 5-fluorouracil on Th17/Treg balance and tumor-related mRNA and protein expression in orthotopic xenograft model mice of CT26. WT colorectal carcinoma[J]. China J Chin Mater Med, 2022, 47(1): 167-175. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGZY202201020.htm
    [4]
    TAN T Z, MIOW Q H, MIKI Y, et al. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition spectrum quantification and its efficacy in deciphering survival and drug responses of cancer patients[J]. EMBO Mol Med, 2014, 6(10): 1279-1293. doi: 10.15252/emmm.201404208
    [5]
    BAMBANG I F, XU S C, ZHOU J B, et al. Overexpression of endoplasmic reticulum protein 29 regulates mesenchymal-epithelial transition and suppresses xenograft tumor growth of invasive breast cancer cells[J]. Lab Invest, 2009, 89(11): 1229-1242. doi: 10.1038/labinvest.2009.87
    [6]
    任艳华. SENP3在氧化应激诱导EMT中的作用及其与胃癌的关系[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学, 2012.

    REN Y H. The role of SENP3 in EMT induced by oxidative stress and its relationship with gastric cancer[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2012.
    [7]
    黄帝内经[M]. 长春: 吉林文史出版社, 2017.

    The yellow emperor's inner classic[M]. Changchun: Jilin Literature and History Publishing House, 2017.
    [8]
    张荣嘎. 芪术蚤复方对乳腺癌模型小鼠的抑制作用及机制研究[J]. 四川中医, 2018, 36(12): 53-56. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCZY201812020.htm

    ZHANG R G. Effect and mechanism of qizhuzao formulation on breast cancer model[J]. J Sichuan Tradit Chin Med, 2018, 36(12): 53-56. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCZY201812020.htm
    [9]
    曾普华, 郜文辉, 潘敏求, 等. 益气化瘀解毒方对人肝癌裸鼠HepG2移植瘤MVD、HIF1a、VEGF/KDR表达的影响[J]. 中华中医药学刊, 2014, 32(7): 1563-1565. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYHS201407010.htm

    ZENG P H, GAO W H, PAN M Q, et al. Effect of prescription of strengthening qi and clearing poison and toxin on expressions of MVD, HIF1a and VEGF/KDR from Hepg2 hepatocellular carcinoma nude mice transplantation tumor[J]. Chin Arch Tradit Chin Med, 2014, 32(7): 1563-1565. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYHS201407010.htm
    [10]
    刘煜炜. 恶性肿瘤骨转移治验3例[J]. 实用中医药杂志, 2000, 16(1): 41. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYAO200001051.htm

    LIU Y W. Treatment of bone metastasis of malignant tumor: A report of 3 cases[J]. J Pract Tradit Chin Med, 2000, 16(1): 41. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYAO200001051.htm
    [11]
    何兰, 简小兰, 蒋益兰, 等. 健脾消癌方及拆方对结肠癌原位种植瘤裸鼠模型钙黏蛋白、波形蛋白表达的影响[J]. 中华中医药学刊, 2018, 36(6): 1324-1327. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYHS201806011.htm

    HE L, JIAN X L, JIANG Y L, et al. Effects of Jianpi xiaoai prescription and its separates on expressions of E-cadherin and vimentin in nude mice with colon cancer[J]. Chin Arch Tradit Chin Med, 2018, 36(6): 1324-1327. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYHS201806011.htm
    [12]
    曾柏荣, 刘华, 何欣. 抗癌防移片预防Ⅲ期结肠癌术后复发转移的临床观察[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2008, 23(7): 654-655. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BXYY200807037.htm

    ZENG B R, LIU H, HE X. Clinical observation of anti-cancer and anti-migration tablets in preventing postoperative recurrence and metastasis of stage ⅲ colon cancer[J]. China J Tradit Chin Med Pharm, 2008, 23(7): 654-655. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BXYY200807037.htm
    [13]
    梁研, 孙若岚, 刘夫艳, 等. 基于网络药理学和实验验证分析黄芪-莪术-蚤休角药配伍抗结直肠癌的作用机制[J]. 中国中药杂志, 2022, 47(3): 776-785. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGZY202203025.htm

    LIANG Y, SUN R L, LIU F Y, et al. Anti-colorectal cancer mechanism of Astragali Radix-Curcumae Rhizoma-Paridis Rhizoma based on network pharmacology and experimental verification[J]. China J Chin Mater Med, 2022, 47(3): 776-785. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGZY202203025.htm
    [14]
    余倩慧, 刘夫艳, 尹刚, 等. 从动静辩证关系探讨补气活血药抗肿瘤转移的内涵[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2022, 38(9): 765-769. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2022.0765

    YU Q H, LIU F Y, YIN G, et al. Exploring the connotation of anti-tumor metastasis by supplementing Qi, invigorating blood from the syndrome differentiation between the static and dynamic process[J]. J Nanjing Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2022, 38(9): 765-769. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2022.0765
    [15]
    尹刚, 唐德才, 尚尔鑫, 等. 中医肿瘤方配伍规律初探[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2013, 29(2): 111-113. http://xb.njucm.edu.cn/article/id/ZR20130204

    YIN G, TANG D C, SHANG E X, et al. Exploration on compatibility of formula treating on tumor[J]. J Nanjing Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2013, 29(2): 111-113. http://xb.njucm.edu.cn/article/id/ZR20130204
    [16]
    刘甜甜, 卞勇, 关汉卿, 等. 黄芪-莪术-重楼配伍降低血管内皮通透性抑制结肠癌转移作用的研究[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2022, 38(2): 115-121. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2022.0115

    LIU T T, BIAN Y, GUAN H Q, et al. Study on the inhibitory effect of huangqi-ezhu-Chonglou combination on metastasis of colon cancer by reducing vascular endothelial permeability[J]. J Nanjing Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2022, 38(2): 115-121. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2022.0115
    [17]
    关汉卿, 刘甜甜, 梁研, 等. 黄芪-莪术-重楼配伍对结肠癌原位移植瘤模型裸鼠肿瘤及癌旁组织中侵袭性伪足相关蛋白表达的影响[J]. 中医杂志, 2021, 62(16): 1427-1433. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZZYZ202116013.htm

    GUAN H Q, LIU T T, LIANG Y, et al. Effect of huangqi-ezhu-Chonglou combination on the expression of invadopodia-related proteins in the tumors and paracancerous tissues of nude mice with colon cancer-derived orthotopic transplant model[J]. J Tradit Chin Med, 2021, 62(16): 1427-1433. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZZYZ202116013.htm
    [18]
    司富春, 岳静宇. 近30年大肠癌中医证型和用药规律分析[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2012, 27(7): 1929-1931. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BXYY201207065.htm

    SI F C, YUE J Y. Analysis on TCM syndrome types and prescription of colorectal cancer in recent 30 years[J]. China J Tradit Chin Med Pharm, 2012, 27(7): 1929-1931. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BXYY201207065.htm
    [19]
    邱艳丽, 李巧稚, 郑亚琴, 等. 内质网应激与氧化应激: 恶性循环还是双刃剑?[J]. 实用药物与临床, 2016, 19(8): 1037-1041. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LYLC201608032.htm

    QIU Y L, LI Q Z, ZHENG Y Q, et al. Interaction between endoplasmic reticulum stress and oxidative stress[J]. Pract Pharm Clin Remedies, 2016, 19(8): 1037-1041. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LYLC201608032.htm
    [20]
    YAMAMURO A, YOSHIOKA Y, OGITA K, et al. Involvement of endoplasmic reticulum stress on the cell death induced by 6-hydroxydopamine in human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells[J]. Neurochem Res, 2006, 31(5): 657-664.
    [21]
    周景峰, 周琴, 陈纯, 等. 内质网应激与肿瘤转移[J]. 四川大学学报(医学版), 2021, 52(1): 11-15. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXYK202101004.htm

    ZHOU J F, ZHOU Q, CHEN C, et al. A review of the roles of endoplasmic reticulum stress in cancer cell metastasis[J]. J Sichuan Univ Med Sci, 2021, 52(1): 11-15. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HXYK202101004.htm
    [22]
    DE CRAENE B, BERX G. Regulatory networks defining EMT during cancer initiation and progression[J]. Nat Rev Cancer, 2013, 13(2): 97-110.
    [23]
    SANTAMARIA P G, MAZON M J, ERASO P, et al. UPR: An upstream signal to EMT induction in cancer[J]. J Clin Med, 2019, 8(5): 624.
    [24]
    HAN C C, WAN F S. New insights into the role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in breast cancer metastasis[J]. J Breast Cancer, 2018, 21(4): 354-362.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(7)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (164) PDF downloads(33) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return