Volume 40 Issue 2
Feb.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CHEN Yang, ZHU Ziqiang, LU Yunqing, ZHENG Jiani, CAO Cheng, TONG Jiaxiang, LI Xuan, GUO Sheng, KANG Hongjie, DUAN Jinao, ZHU Yue. Efficacy Evaluation of Qishen Yizhi Formula in Improving the Learning and Memory Ability of D-Galactose Induced Subacute Aging Mice[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2024, 40(2): 145-152. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2024.0145
Citation: CHEN Yang, ZHU Ziqiang, LU Yunqing, ZHENG Jiani, CAO Cheng, TONG Jiaxiang, LI Xuan, GUO Sheng, KANG Hongjie, DUAN Jinao, ZHU Yue. Efficacy Evaluation of Qishen Yizhi Formula in Improving the Learning and Memory Ability of D-Galactose Induced Subacute Aging Mice[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of traditional Chinese Medicine, 2024, 40(2): 145-152. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2024.0145

Efficacy Evaluation of Qishen Yizhi Formula in Improving the Learning and Memory Ability of D-Galactose Induced Subacute Aging Mice

doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2024.0145
  • Received Date: 2023-08-16
    Available Online: 2024-02-26
  •   OBJECTIVE   To evaluate the effect of Qishen Yizhi formula on improving learning and memory ability in D-galactose subcutaneous injection induced subacute aging mice.   METHODS   Subacute aging mice model mice were developed by D-galactose subcutaneous injection and then treated with positive drug donepezil (2 mg·kg-1·d-1) and Qishen Yizhi formula water extracts in low (1.33 g·kg-1·d-1) and high dose group (2.67 g·kg-1·d-1). The learning and memory abilities of mice were evaluated using Morris water maze and Y maze tests; HE staining was used to examine hippocampal damage in model mice; TUNEL was used to detect apoptosis of mouse hippocampal tissue; ELISA was used to detect the expression levels of oxidative stress factors and inflammatory factors in the mouse hippocampus tissue; Western blot was used to detect the expression of signaling pathway proteins related to apoptosis, oxidative stress and inflammatory stress in the hippocampus of mice.   RESULTS   The water extract of Qishen Yizhi formula significantly shortened the latency and distance of model mice for reaching the platform in the water maze test (P < 0.01), and significantly increased the number of crossing the platform (P < 0.01); increased the exploration time and number of the Y maze new arm in model mice (P < 0.05); inhibited the TUNEL fluorescence expression in the hippocampus of model mice (P < 0.01); upregulated the activity of the oxidative stress factor superoxide dismutase (SOD) (P < 0.05) and glutathione (GSH) content (P < 0.05), and downregulated malondialdehyde (MDA) content (P < 0.05); reduced interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) expression levels (P < 0.05, P < 0.01); decreased the expression of apoptosis signaling pathway proteins Cleaved Caspase-3 and Caspase-3 (P < 0.05), upregulated the expression of oxidative stress signaling pathway proteins Nrf2 and HO-1 (P < 0.05), and downregulated the expression of inflammatory stress signaling pathway proteins p-NF-κB and NF-κB (P < 0.05).   CONCLUSION   Qishen Yizhi formula can improve the learning and memory ability of subacute aging model mice injected with D-galactose, which may be related to its inhibitory effect on hippocampal oxidative stress and inflammatory stress.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    刘丹. 中国人口老龄化发展现状、成因与对策[J]. 中国老年学杂志, 2022, 42(16): 4123-4126. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9202.2022.16.071

    LIU D. Present situation, causes and countermeasures of population aging in China[J]. Chin J Gerontol, 2022, 42(16): 4123-4126. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9202.2022.16.071
    [2]
    汪睿彤, 刘珏. 阿尔茨海默病的流行病学研究进展[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 2021, 29(9): 707-711.

    WANG R T, LIU J. Progress in epidemiological research of Alzheimer's disease[J]. Chin J Prev Contr Chronic Dis, 2021, 29(9): 707-711.
    [3]
    PENG L, BESTARD-LORIGADOS I, SONG W H. The synapse as a treatment avenue for Alzheimer's Disease[J]. Mol Psychiatry, 2022, 27(7): 2940-2949. doi: 10.1038/s41380-022-01565-z
    [4]
    LAHOOTI B, CHHIBBER T, BAGCHI S, et al. Therapeutic role of inflammasome inhibitors in neurodegenerative disorders[J]. Brain Behav Immun, 2021, 91: 771-783. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.11.004
    [5]
    DEVENISH S R A. The current landscape in Alzheimer's disease research and drug discovery[J]. Drug Discov Today, 2020, 25(6): 943-945. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2020.04.002
    [6]
    MCWHIRTER L, CARSON A. Functional cognitive disorders: Clinical presentations and treatment approaches[J]. Pract Neurol, 2023, 23(2): 104-110. doi: 10.1136/pn-2022-003608
    [7]
    陈慧泽, 谈世进, 孟胜喜. 中西医结合防治阿尔茨海默病的研究进展[J]. 中西医结合心脑血管病杂志, 2021, 19(12): 2025-2029. doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1672-1349.2021.12.014

    CHEN H Z, TAN S J, MENG S X. Research progress on prevention and treatment of Alzheimer's disease with combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine[J]. Chin J Integr Med Cardio Cerebrovasc Dis, 2021, 19(12): 2025-2029. doi: 10.12102/j.issn.1672-1349.2021.12.014
    [8]
    李梦婷, 郑慧丽, 朱梓强, 等. 杞蛎还少方改善D-半乳糖致亚急性衰老小鼠性激素水平紊乱与睾丸氧化损伤的效用评价研究[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2023, 39(11): 1102-1112. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2023.1102

    LI M T, ZHENG H L, ZHU Z Q, et al. Study on efficacy evaluation of Qili Huanshao formula in ameliorating sex hormone disturbance and oxidative damage in testicular of D-galactose-induced subacute aging mice[J]. J Nanjing Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2023, 39(11): 1102-1112. doi: 10.14148/j.issn.1672-0482.2023.1102
    [9]
    史乙伟, 陈云, 刘梦秋, 等. 加味开心散对多因素神经损伤痴呆小鼠学习记忆能力的影响[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2017, 33(1): 44-48. http://xb.njucm.edu.cn/article/id/zr20170112

    SHI Y W, CHEN Y, LIU M Q, et al. Research of Jiawei Kaixin San on improving learning and memory abilities of multiple neuronal damage induced dementia mice[J]. J Nanjing Univ Tradit Chin Med, 2017, 33(1): 44-48. http://xb.njucm.edu.cn/article/id/zr20170112
    [10]
    HARMAN D. The free radical theory of aging: Effect of age on serum copper levels[J]. J Gerontol, 1965, 20: 151-153. doi: 10.1093/geronj/20.2.151
    [11]
    SELIVANOV V A, VOTYAKOVA T V, PIVTORAIKO V N, et al. Reactive oxygen species production by forward and reverse electron fluxes in the mitochondrial respiratory chain[J]. PLoS Comput Biol, 2011, 7(3): e1001115. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1001115
    [12]
    TRIGO D, VITóRIA J J, DA CRUZ E SILVA O A B. Novel therapeutic strategies targeting mitochondria as a gateway in neurodegeneration[J]. Neural Regen Res, 2023, 18(5): 991-995. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.355750
    [13]
    ANGELOVA P R. Sources and triggers of oxidative damage in neurodegeneration[J]. Free Radic Biol Med, 2021, 173: 52-63. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.07.003
    [14]
    GOODFELLOW M J, BORCAR A, PROCTOR J L, et al. Transcriptional activation of antioxidant gene expression by Nrf2 protects against mitochondrial dysfunction and neuronal death associated with acute and chronic neurodegeneration[J]. Exp Neurol, 2020, 328: 113247. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2020.113247
    [15]
    WANG L, ZHANG X, XIONG X X, et al. Nrf2 regulates oxidative stress and its role in cerebral ischemic stroke[J]. Antioxidants, 2022, 11(12): 2377. doi: 10.3390/antiox11122377
    [16]
    DELGADO A, CHOLEVAS C, THEOHARIDES T C. Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease and beneficial action of luteolin[J]. BioFactors, 2021, 47(2): 207-217. doi: 10.1002/biof.1714
    [17]
    KALYAN M, TOUSIF A H, SONALI S, et al. Role of endogenous lipopolysaccharides in neurological disorders[J]. Cells, 2022, 11(24): 4038. doi: 10.3390/cells11244038
    [18]
    ZHANG L L, CHEN C, MAK M S, et al. Advance of sporadic Alzheimer's disease animal models[J]. Med Res Rev, 2020, 40(1): 431-458. doi: 10.1002/med.21624
    [19]
    ZHOU Y, DUAN Y H, HUANG S C, et al. Polysaccharides from Lycium barbarum ameliorate amyloid pathology and cognitive functions in APP/PS1 transgenic mice[J]. Int J Biol Macromol, 2020, 144: 1004-1012. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.177
    [20]
    SOM S, ANTONY J, DHANABAL S, et al. Neuroprotective role of Diosgenin, a NGF stimulator, against Aβ (1-42) induced neurotoxicity in animal model of Alzheimer's disease[J]. Metab Brain Dis, 2022, 37(2): 359-372. doi: 10.1007/s11011-021-00880-8
    [21]
    LIU M C, BAI X Y, YU S T, et al. Ginsenoside Re inhibits ROS/ASK-1 dependent mitochondrial apoptosis pathway and activation of Nrf2-antioxidant response in beta-amyloid-challenged SH-SY5Y cells[J]. Molecules, 2019, 24(15): 2687. doi: 10.3390/molecules24152687
    [22]
    WU J J, YANG Y, WAN Y, et al. New insights into the role and mechanisms of ginsenoside Rg1 in the management of Alzheimer's disease[J]. Biomed Pharmacother, 2022, 152: 113207. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2022.113207
    [23]
    ZHANG H, SU Y, SUN Z H, et al. Ginsenoside Rg1 alleviates Aβ deposition by inhibiting NADPH oxidase 2 activation in APP/PS1 mice[J]. J Ginseng Res, 2021, 45(6): 665-675. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2021.03.003
    [24]
    CHEN C, ZHANG H F, XU H L, et al. Ginsenoside Rb1 ameliorates cisplatin-induced learning and memory impairments[J]. J Ginseng Res, 2019, 43(4): 499-507. doi: 10.1016/j.jgr.2017.07.009
    [25]
    石绍淮, 张晨宁, 刘冰, 等. 益智仁不同极性提取物抗老年痴呆作用的研究[J]. 中国药房, 2013, 24(27): 2507-2510. doi: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2013.27.04

    SHI S H, ZHANG C N, LIU B, et al. Study on anti-senile dementia function of different polar extracts of Alpinia oxyphylla[J]. China Pharm, 2013, 24(27): 2507-2510. doi: 10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2013.27.04
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (67) PDF downloads(3) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return