隔药灸脐法对原发性痛经患者下腹部疼痛及额外卧床时间的影响
Effect of Umbilical Medicine Moxibustion for Primary Dysmenorrhea and Impact on Lower Abdominal Pain and Extra Time in Bed of Patients
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摘要: 目的 观察隔药灸脐法对原发性痛经患者下腹部疼痛时间、疼痛程度、额外卧床时间的影响。方法 将符合纳入标准的75名原发性痛经患者随机分为隔药灸脐组、隔淀粉灸脐组、针三阴交组,每组各25例,采用COX 痛经症状量表评价3组患者治疗前、第1、2、3月经期及随访期下腹部疼痛情况及疼痛引起的额外卧床时间。结果 第2、3月经期,隔药灸脐组对下腹部疼痛时间及疼痛程度改善优于隔淀粉灸脐组和针三阴交组(P<0.05~0.01);对额外卧床时间的改善优于针三阴交组(P<0.01)。随访期隔药灸脐组对下腹部疼痛时间及疼痛程度、额外卧床时间的改善优于隔淀粉灸脐组和针三阴交组(P<0.05~0.01)。结论 隔药灸脐组对原发性痛经患者下腹部疼痛时间及疼痛程度、额外卧床时间改善明显,且远期疗效较好。
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