1 266例HIV/AIDS患者中医临床症状体征分布规律分析

惠高萌; 郑志攀; 孟鹏飞; 马秀霞; 唐引引; 宋夕元; 徐立然

1 266例HIV/AIDS患者中医临床症状体征分布规律分析

1.
河南中医学院第一临床医学院，河南郑州 450008
2.
河南中医学院第一附属医院，河南郑州 450000

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2013-06-10
- 修回日期: 2013-08-01
- 刊出日期: 2013-11-10

Analysis of Clinical Symptoms and Signs Distribution in 1266 HIV/AIDS Cases

1.
The First Medical College, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450008, China
2.
The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450000, China

摘要

摘要: 目的分析1 266例HIV/AIDS患者中医临床症状体征分布规律，为开展进一步临床研究奠定基础。方法对2004年10月-2009年10月期间筛选的1 266例HIV/AIDS患者资料进行数据整理、统计分析。结果 1 266例患者中男性占48.3%，女性占51.7%，男女比例为0.93∶1；31～40岁青壮年最多，占45.9%；感染途径多为血液传播，占87.7%；症状以乏力为主；舌象以淡白舌、白苔为最多见；脉象中细脉最多见。结论 HIV/AIDS患者以血液传播为主要感染途径；HIV/AIDS患者症状体征、舌象脉象均为一派虚象，气虚为本。
- HIV/AIDS /
- 艾滋病 /
- 中医症状体征 /
- 临床流行病学
Abstract: OBJECTIVE To analyze clinical symptoms and signs distribution in 1 266 HIV/AIDS cases for laying the foundation of further clinical studies. METHODS The information on 1 266 HIV/AIDS cases selected from October 2004 to October 2009 was processed and made a statistical analysis. RESULTS Among the 1 266 cases， male took up 48.3% while female 51.7% with the ratio of 0.93∶1. Adults from 31 up to 40 years old accounted for 45.9% as the most. The majority were infected through blood transfusion， occupying 87.7%， manifesting fatigue， pale tongue and white coating and thin pulse as the main symptoms. CONCLUSION HIV/AIDS patients are mainly infected with blood transfusion. HIV/AIDS patients manifest with deficient syndromes and signs with qi deficiency as the basis and spleen as the pivot.
- HIV/AIDS /
- AIDS /
- clinical symptoms and signs /
- clinical epidemiology

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参考文献(12)

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