从《温疫论》看新型冠状病毒疫情的中医学术内涵
The Academic Insight of SARS-CoV-2 in Traditional Chinese Medicine from Treatise on Warm Pestilence<\i>
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摘要: 从吴又可《温疫论》学术思想的角度,探讨了新型冠状病毒感染性疾病(COVID-19)的中医病名命名、病邪性质、病变部位以及疾病的传变和诊治等内容,提出可以汇集本次疫情中的大数据,以探讨病邪为轴线的瘟疫传变过程;进一步探索基于病邪-正气交争关系的诊治模式;基于现代医学实践的成果,结合伏邪匿于膜原的病位理论,给予伏邪、膜原以现代诠释。借鉴《温疫论》的学术观点,结合本次疫情的流行病学研究、临床病症的特征、相关实验室检查以及临床中医药的诊治经验,可以进一步发展和完善中医温病学的学术内涵。Abstract: The paper discussed the naming, characteristic, focus, transmission, diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 based on Treatise on Warm Pestilence. It was suggested that the data related to COVID-19 could be collected to disclose its transmission process in terms of pathogenic characteristic, further explore its diagnosis and treatment modes with regard to the interaction of evil qi and healthy qi, and elaborate the modern significance of latent pathogen and pleurodiaphragmatic interspace (membrane-source) based on the research results in modern medicine and the theory of latent pathogen in the pleurodiaphragmatic interspace. The academic insight of doctrine of epidemic febrile disease in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been further developed and improved through the study on Treatise on Warm Pestilence, epidemiologic analysis, clinical manifestation, laboratory inspection, along with TCM diagnosis and treatment.
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