论八纲与两纲六要

张煜

论八纲与两纲六要

张煜

广西中医药大学基础医学院，广西南宁 530001

计量
- 文章访问数: 990
- HTML全文浏览量: 2
- PDF下载量: 819
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2012-12-09
- 修回日期: 2013-03-01
- 刊出日期: 2013-05-10

On Eight Principles and Two Principles-Six Essentials

ZHANG Yu

摘要

摘要: 在阐述八纲起源、繁衍、发展、成熟之源流的基础上，指出阴、阳、表、里、虚、实、寒、热“八纲”的平列，易导致学生对“阴阳辨证”概念产生混淆，对其辨证内涵亦迷惑不解。认为应加强阴阳在“八纲”中的总纲和法纪作用，分述“两纲六要”，即在教材中仍然沿用“八纲辨证”章节之名，但在其下须分述“两纲”和“六要”。这样既可以保证“八纲”的完整性，又能突出阴阳的纲纪作用，充分体现“两纲”与“六要”的层次性。
- 八纲 /
- 两纲六要 /
- 辨证 /
- 源流
Abstract: Based on the detailed description of the origin， development and maturity of "Eight Principles"， this paper pointed that ignoring the logic defects on equally treating the importance of "Eight Principles" yin， yang， exterior， interior， cold， heat， deficiency and excess syndromes would lead to students' confused understanding of the concept of "yin and yang syndrome differentiation" as well as its connotation. It is suggested that the recapitulative and governing status of yin and yang should be emphasized. That is to say， "Two Principles" and "Six Essentials" should be discussed respectively under the chapter named "Eight Principles Syndrome Differentiation" so as to ensure the completeness of "Eight Principles"， stress the recapitulative and governing status of yin and yang， and fully reflect the hierarchy of "Two Principles" and "Six Essentials".
- Eight Principles /
- Two Principles-Six Essentials /
- syndrome differentiation /
- origin

HTML全文

参考文献(40)

[1]	刘观涛.中国百年百名中医临床家丛书[M].北京:中国中医药出版社，2007:277-278.
[2]	Liu GT. One Hundred Famous Clinical Doctors of Chinese Medicine in the Latest Century-Kong Bohua [M]. Beijing: China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine， 2007:277-278.
[3]	张煜.“八纲”纵横谈[J].中国民间疗法，2009，17(7):3.
[4]	Zhang Y. An extensive survey of Eight Principles[J]. China's Naturopathy， 2009， 17 (7): 3.
[5]	季绍良，成肇智.中医诊断学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社，2002:100，106.
[6]	Ji SL， Cheng ZZ. Diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine[M]. Beijing: People's medical publishing house， 2002:100，106.
[7]	南京中医学院医经教研组.黄帝内经素问译释[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社，1959:23-617.
[8]	Classical Theory Department， Nanjing College of Chinese Medicine. Translation of Plain Questions[M]. Shanghai: Shanghai scientific & technical publishers， 1959:23-617.
[9]	张隐庵.黄帝内经灵枢集注[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社，1957:297.
[10]	Zhang YA. Variorum of Miraculous Pivot[M]. Shanghai: Shanghai scientific & technical publisher， 1957:297.
[11]	陈亦人.略论“六经钤百病”[J].山东中医学院学报，1986，10(4):13-17.
[12]	Chen YR. Introduce of Treatments with Six Meridians [J]. J Shandong Univ Tradit Chin Med， 1986，10(4):13-17.
[13]	许叔微.许叔微伤寒论著三种[M].北京:商务印书馆，1956:15.
[14]	Xu SW. Three Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases of Hsu Shuwei[M]. Beijing: The commercial press， 1956：15.
[15]	薛飞飞.八纲辨证源流之探究[J].大同医学专科学校学报，2005，2:13-14.
[16]	Xue FF. The origin of Eight-principle Syndrome Differentiation [J]. J Datong Med Coll， 2005，2: 13-14.
[17]	皇甫谧.针灸甲乙经[M].北京:商务印书馆，1955:29.
[18]	Hang-fu M. A-B Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion[M]. Beijing: The commercial press，1955：29.
[19]	寇宗奭.本草衍义[M].北京:商务印书馆，1956:6.
[20]	Kou ZS. Elucidation of Chinese materia medica[M]. Beijing: commercial press， 1956:6.
[21]	徐春甫.古今医统大全[M].北京:人民卫生出版社，1991:628.
[22]	Xu CF. Complete Compendium of Medical Works， Ancient and Modern[M]. Beijing: people's medical publishing house， 1991：628.
[23]	孙一奎.赤水玄珠全集[M].北京:人民卫生出版社，1986:16.
[24]	Sun YQ. Complete Works of Red water and Black pearl[M]. Beijing: people's medical publishing house， 1986:16.
[25]	方隅.医林绳墨[M].北京:商务印书馆，1957:10.
[26]	Fang Y. Medical Regulation[M]. Beijing:the commercial press， 1957:10.
[27]	张三锡.医学六要[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社，2005:1.
[28]	Zhang S.X. Six Main Aspects of Chinese Medicine[M]. Shanghai: shanghai scientific & technical publisher， 2005:1.
[29]	张介宾.景岳全书[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社，1959:18，20.
[30]	Zhang JB. Complete Works of Jingyue[M]. Shanghai: shanghai scientific & technical publisher， 1959:18，20.
[31]	程国彭.医学心悟[M].北京:人民卫生出版社，1955:18-19.
[32]	Cheng GP. Medical Insights[M]. Beijing: people's medical publishing house， 1955:18-19.
[33]	任应秋.中医病理学概论[M].上海:上海卫生出版社，1957:30，41，45.
[34]	Ren YQ. Pathology of traditional Chinese medicine[M]. Shanghai: shanghai medical publishing houses， 1957:30，41，45.
[35]	陈苏生.伤寒质难[M].上海:上海大众书店，1950:66，68.
[36]	Chen SS. Doubt about Exogenous Febrile Disease[M]. Shanghai: shanghai popular book mall， 1950:66，68.
[37]	朱熹.原本周易本义[M].上海:上海古籍出版社，1989:57-58.
[38]	Zhu X. Original Meaning of Zhou Yi[M]. Shanghai: shanghai chinese classics publishing house， 1989:57-58.
[39]	王弼，孔颖达.周易兼义九卷:三[M].上海:中华书局，1936:116.
[40]	Wang B， Kong YD. Night Chapters of Zhou Yi with Annotations:3[M]. Shanghai: chinese book company， 1936:116.