Analysis of the Formulation Idea of Zhenwu Decoction Based on the Prescription Theory of Fu Xing Jue
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摘要: 将《辅行诀》的组方理论归纳为汤液经法图体系和二旦四神汤体系,同时结合《辅行诀》书中内容,以其组方理论去探析真武汤制方思想,发现其中蕴含五脏气化思维和四神四象之象数思维的应用,期望为真武汤的运用和研究,以及充实方剂组方理论提供一定的思路与文献支撑。Abstract: the prescription theory of Fu Xing Jue is summarized into the system of the figure of Tangye Principle and the system of Erdan-Sishen Decoctions. At the same time, in combination with the content of Fu Xing Jue, the formulation idea of Zhenwu Decoction is explored with its prescription theory. It is found that it contains the application of the thinking of five viscera gasification and the Xiang-number thinking of four gods and four signs. It is expected to provide certain ideas and literature support for the application and research of Zhenwu Decoction and enrich the prescription theory.
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Key words:
- Zhenwu Decoction /
- Fu Xing Jue /
- formulation idea /
- classic prescription
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表 1 “诸药之精”五行归属表
Table 1. The five elements of the "essence of the medicines"
五味属性 属木药物 属火药物 属土药物 属金药物 属水药物 味辛属木 桂为之主 椒 姜 细辛 附子 味咸属火 大黄 旋覆为之主 泽泻 厚朴 硝石 味甘属土 甘草 大枣 人参为之主 麦冬 茯苓 味酸属金 枳实 豉 芍药 五味为之主 薯蓣 味苦属水 黄芩 黄连 术 竹叶 地黄为之主 表 2 四神四象对应表
Table 2. Correspondence table of the four spirits and four manifestations
四神 五行归属 所主季节 所生六气 方剂功效 主要药物 青龙 木 春 风 宣发 麻黄 白虎 金 秋 燥 收重 石膏 朱鸟 火 夏 热(暑) 清滋 鸡子黄 玄武 水 冬 寒 温渗 附子 -
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